海岸生态驿站，上海 / HCCH合尘建筑

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上海临港海岸生态驿站是上海临港海洋生态保护修复项目的三个小型构筑物，点缀在绵延17公里长的海岸边。主要用于作为超长岸线上的标识物，为市民提供简易的休憩落脚点，兼具科普展示属性。

Lingang Coast Ecological Pavilions are three small structures of Shanghai Lingang Ecological Restoration Project, scattered along the 17-kilometer-long coastline. They serve as landmarks along the extensive shoreline, providing basic resting spots for citizens while also serving as eco-educational exhibits.

▼三个小型构筑物鸟瞰， three small structures birdview©朱清言

驿站的设计思考了以下三个方面：如何在既定的场地条件和造价内做出特征和趣味；如何做到有限定甚至弱遮蔽，但不计容；如何结合海洋科普主题，在无运维的条件下，让构筑物本身具有可读性。

The design of pavilions considers three main aspects: how to create distinctive features and interest within the given site conditions and budget, how to occupy the space while avoid FAR, and how to integrate marine science themes into the form and material of the pavilions.

▼让构筑物本身具有可读性，make the structure itself readable ©朱清言

临港沿岸平坦、空旷、均匀、无限拉长，巨大的风车、巨石般的消波块和不变的海水都给人以不同于上海日常风景的超现实感。这决定了设计的基本策略：驿站将以点景的姿态进入场地，通过陌生感的体量和材料加强场地原有的非日常体验。驿站将没有顶盖，通过尽量大的围合墙体、分离的构件、多孔的材料分布来膨胀其空间容量。将海洋意向抽象化、结合环保材料，尽量使驿站本身从视觉到做法都具有科普展示意义。

▼驿站区位， pavilion location map ©合尘建筑

With a flat, open, uniform, prolonged landscape, Lingang coastline provides a surreal atmosphere different from Shanghai’s daily scenery, with huge wind turbines, giant boulder-like wave breakers, and endless sea. This determined the basic strategy of the design: the pavilions would engage the site as follies, enhancing the site’s surreal experience with alien volumes and materials. The pavilions would have no roof, expanding their spatial capacity through large enclosing walls, components as framework, and porous material distribution. Abstracting marine symbols and combining with environmentally friendly materials, the pavilions themselvesaim to have educational significance from both visual and tectonic perspectives.

▼临港沿岸环境，Lingang coastline ©朱清言

考虑到三个驿站分隔相当远，不具备成组呼应的可能，且三者与点位的对应关系主要基于造价和标段划分。我们将其做成了形态和材料完全不同装置，以提供尽可能强烈的可识别性，并更利于适应造价变动的可能。但它们始终共享着上述鲜明、多孔、展示性的策略。从项目伊始和整个建设过程中，三个驿站一直被通俗地称呼为：海螺、浪花消波块、珊瑚礁。

Considering the considerable distance and the lack of potential for them to be conceived as a cohesive group, three pavilions are designed as individual installations in terms of form and material to provide maximum recognizability. However, they all share the aforementioned properties: readable figures, porous, and as exhibition per se. Throughout the construction, the three pavilions have colloquially been referred to as: “Membrane Sea Snail ,” ” 3D-print Plastic Wave Breaker Splash,” and “Recycled Brick Coral Reef.”

▼鲜明、多孔、展示性的策略，readable figures, porous, and as exhibition per se©朱清言

海螺织物膜驿站位于大型风车下方。由八品放射渐变的径向钢管形成内外翻转发主体结构，覆面为银色织物膜。底座随形态自然形成半圆弧的长条坐凳。原设计具有更仿生的、类似海胆的凸起形态，在实施过程中因造价原因被简化为光滑曲面。眼睛型的开口形成望向海面的视野，并减少膜材覆盖率。半透织物膜在海边鲜明的日光下富有光影效果，呈现出科幻的表现力，与风车相映成趣。游客自带食物，在向心的空间中与家人聚餐。

▼海螺织物膜驿，The Membrane Sea Snail©合尘建筑

The Membrane Sea Snail is located under a large wind turbine. Its main structure consists of eight steel arches gradiently forming an inside-out flip structure, covered with a silver fabric membrane. The base naturally forms a semi-circular bench. The original design featured a biomimetic, sea urchin-like protrusion, but due to cost constraints, it was simplified to a smooth surface during implementation. The eye-shaped openingsprovide views of the sea and reduce the coverage of the membrane. The semi-transparent fabric presents a futuristic appearance, along with the wind turbine. Visitors bring their own food and dine with family under the dome.

▼项目鸟瞰，project bird view©朱清言

▼项目近景，closer view©朱清言

▼半透织物膜，the semi-transparent fabric©朱清言

▼在向心的空间中与家人聚餐，dine with family under the dome©朱清言

▼织物结构细部，membrane structure detail©朱清言

浪花消波块3D打印塑料驿站比邻东海大桥，设计原型为极小曲面产生太湖石般的多孔空间，游人可弯腰穿行于浪花状的假山洞间。装置由228个3d打印标准化单元构成，形同堤岸上的消波块。单元每个高480mm，分为蓝绿两种色彩，在空间中相互嵌套，彼此支撑，通过单一单元实现了新奇多变的体验。原设计设想采用回收塑料打印单元，并全部通过企口链接，可以像乐高一样搭建。后续因回收塑料造价过高，且装置需要抵抗海边12级抗风，改为高强度塑料，并在空腔内置钢骨架。单元数量由原设计的300个缩减为了228个，尺寸由600mm高缩减为480mm。

▼浪花消波块3D打印塑料驿站，The 3D-print Plastic Wave Breaker Splash ©合尘建筑

The 3D-print Plastic Wave Breaker Splash，adjacent to the Donghai Bridge, aims to create a porous space resembling Chinese scholar stones based on minimal surfaces, allowing visitors to walk through wave-like artificial rock caves. The installation consists of 228 standardized 3D printed units, resembling wave breakers on the embankment. Each unit is 480mm high, in blue and green, nested and supporting each other, providing a novel and variable experience through modular units. The original plan was to use recycled plastic printing units and connect them all like LEGO bricks. However, due to the high cost of recycled plastic and the need for the installation to withstand winds of up to 12 levels by the sea, high-strength plastic was used instead, with steel frames embedded in the hollow cavity.

▼浪花消波块3D打印塑料驿站鸟瞰，The bird view of the  3D-print Plastic Wave Breaker Splash©朱清言

▼浪花消波块近景，The closer view of the  3D-print Plastic Wave Breaker Splash©朱清言

▼单元在空间中相互嵌套，彼此支撑，units nested and supporting each other©朱清言

▼单元细部，units detail©朱清言

珊瑚礁回收砖驿站位于岸线东端，靠近临港地标司南鱼。采用类似混凝土人工珊瑚礁的有机形态，意为海边的庇护所。因兼顾建设指标的考虑，最终形态为一圈300厚的多孔墙体，内部留空。墙体由回收碎红砖浇铸而成（原设想为牡蛎面或加入牡蛎骨料，后未实现），外表面经凿毛处理形成原始粗糙的完成面，开孔和门洞为耐候钢板收边。珊瑚礁采用六边形为母题，贯穿于墙体开孔、地面植草格、水泥砖家具。蜂窝状的墙体成为攀爬望海的界面，游客在珊瑚礁中打牌、吃烧烤。

▼珊瑚礁回收砖驿站，The Recycled Brick Coral Reef ©合尘建筑

The Recycled Brick Coral Reef is located at the eastern end of the coastline, near the Lingang landmark, Compass Fish. It adopts an organic form similar to concrete artificial coral reefs, as a shelter by the sea. The final form consists of a 300mm thick porous wall with an empty interior to avoid FAR. The wall is cast from recycled red brick fragments (originally intended to include oyster shells as aggregate, which was not implemented), with a rough chiseled surface, and Corten steel plates for openings and doorways. The hexagonal motif runs through the wall openings, grass concrete paver, and concrete block furniture. The honeycomb-opening wall becomes a climbing wall for sea views, while visitors can play cards and barbecue within the coral reef.

▼珊瑚礁回收砖驿鸟瞰，bird view of the Recycled Brick Coral Reef©朱清言

▼成为游客们的打卡地，become a destination for tourists©朱清言

▼墙体由回收碎红砖浇铸而成， cast from recycled red brick fragments©朱清言

▼多孔结构成为孩子们的玩乐场所，porous structure becomes a playground for children©朱清言

临港生态三驿站试图创造出冗长地景上富有奇趣的小点。不同于单纯的建筑项目，临港驿站介于景观小品、公共艺术、基础设施之间，协调了多方因素和自然条件。虽然项目由于种种原因在材料性上的尝试不够充分，但对于小型特色构筑物在大型基础设施项目中的介入是积极的尝试，也在临港岸线上有效发挥了自身点状提升的点睛作用。

The Lingang Ecological Three Pavilions attempt to create intriguing spots along the lengthy landscape. Different from typical architectural projects, they bridge between landscape features, public art, and infrastructure, coordinating multiple factors and natural conditions. Although the material experimentation in the project was not fully realized, the intervention of small characteristic structures in large-scale infrastructure projects is a positive attempt.

▼浪花消波块3D打印模型，The 3D-print Plastic Wave model©合尘建筑

▼驿站轴测，pavilion axon©合尘建筑

驿站一：“海螺”织物膜驿站
建筑设计：HCCH合尘建筑
设计团队：陈昊、胡琛琛、肖宇、蔡曦、侯一达
设计院：上海友为工程设计有限公司
预应力PES聚酯膜：法拉利织物
设计时间：2022-2024
项目地点：上海临港17公里海岸带
摄影：朱清言

驿站二：“浪花消波块”3D打印塑料驿站
建筑设计：HCCH合尘建筑
设计团队：陈昊、胡琛琛、葛子彦、侯一达、朱一凡
设计院：上海友为工程设计有限公司
3D打印制作：Xuberance极致盛放
设计时间：2022-2024
项目地点：上海临港17公里海岸带
摄影：朱清言

驿站三：“珊瑚礁”回收砖驿站
建筑设计：HCCH合尘建筑
设计团队：陈昊、胡琛琛、葛子彦、侯一达、李文希
设计院：上海友为工程设计有限公司
回收红砖供应：徐宏杰
设计时间：2022-2024
项目地点：上海临港17公里海岸带
摄影：朱清言

Pavilion A: Sea Snail, PES Membrane Pavilion
Design team: Hao Chen, Chenchen Hu, Yu Xiao, Xi, Cai, Yida Hou
LDI: Shanghai Youwei Engineering Design Co.,Ltd.
PES membrane: Serge Ferrari Group
Period: 2022-2024
Location: Lingang Coast, Shanghai.
Photography: Qingyan Zhu

Pavilion B: Wave Breaker, 3d-print Plastic Pavilion
Architect: HCCH Studio
Design team: Hao Chen, Chenchen Hu, Ziyan Ge, Yida Hou, Yifan Zhu
LDI: Shanghai Youwei Engineering Design Co.,Ltd.
3d-print: Xuberance
Period: 2022-2024
Location: Lingang Coast, Shanghai.
Photography: Qingyan Zhu

Pavilion C: Corel Reef, Recycled-brick Pavilion
Architect: HCCH Studio
Design team: Hao Chen, Chenchen Hu, Ziyan Ge, Yida Hou, Wenxi Li
LDI: Shanghai Youwei Engineering Design Co.,Ltd.
Recycled-brick supplier: Hongjie Xu
Period: 2022-2024
Location: Lingang Coast, Shanghai.
Photography: Qingyan Zhu

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