格陵兰Katuaq文化中心 / Schmidt Hammer Lassen

非常感谢 Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects 予gooood分享以下内容。  更多关于 Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects on gooood.
Appreciation towards Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects for providing the following description:

本周，位于格陵兰首都努克的格陵兰Katuaq文化中心将迎来其落成20周年纪念日。建于1997年的建筑是当时第一座面向当地居民、国际因纽特人群体以及世界各地游客开放的文化与艺术空间。这座建筑在格陵兰严酷气候的洗礼下巍然耸立，直至今日仍然充满活力，为音乐、电影、戏剧、会议、展览以及其他公共活动提供着场地。

This week, the Katuaq Cultural Centre of Greenland in Nuuk celebrates its 20th anniversary. When opened in 1997 the building provided for the first time a cultural and artistic meeting place for both locals, the international Inuit community and visitors from all over the world. Built to last and survive Greenland’s unforgiving climate, the cultural centre still stands today as a dynamic meeting point catering for a diversity of activities from concerts, cinema, theatre performances, conferences, exhibitions to public events.

▼ 建筑外观，External View

起伏的峡湾冰川、漂移的冰山与绚烂的北极光，Schmidt Hammer Lassen事务所从格陵兰壮美的自然风景中获取灵感，其方案也在参与1992年国际竞赛的227个方案中脱颖而出。

In 1992 Schmidt Hammer Lassen won the international design competition ahead of 226 proposals, with a concept inspired by the dramatic Greenlandic landscape of winding fjords moving glaciers, icebergs and in winter the inspiring, undulating northern lights.

▼ 设计草图，Sketch

设计方案以建筑语言将这些自然元素一一呈现。浅色的木制建筑立面如浪潮起伏，位于其上的天窗透出光亮，如同在空中飞舞的北极光；三角形的深色巨大建筑体量仿佛漂浮的冰山；而剧院、电影院、咖啡厅等一个个单独提亮点缀在浅白色明亮大厅的两侧，似乎演绎着山川、冰雪与峡湾的关系。有机生长而极富自然气息的建筑与格陵兰人民的心灵产生了呼应，获得了各个年龄层次团体的关注，即使在20年后的今天，也仍然是当地社会关系中不可或缺的一环。

Katuaq Cultural Centre reflects these elements: the surging, bright, timber-clad façade, with its luminous skylight symbolizes the northern lights – the triangular, monolithic dark body of the building represents the iceberg – the interior bright, white foyer space with its independent volumes of theatre, cinema and café reminiscence the spatiality of the fjords and mountains, snow and ice. With its organic, natural, appearance the building hit directly into the soul of the Greenlandic people and it has managed to gather Greenlanders from all age groups and interests bringing a sense of ownership that reaches deep into society even today, 20 years later.

▼ 浅色的木制建筑立面如浪潮起伏，The surging, bright, timber-clad façade

▼ 夜景，天窗透出光亮，如同在空中飞舞的北极光，Evening View, The luminous skylight symbolizes the northern lights

“作为SHL的第一个国际项目，在格陵兰文化中心设计竞赛中取胜对我们而言是一个重大的突破。它体现了我们在建筑上的野心，创造了一个极具场所感、融入当地生活的文化建筑。”联合创始人Morten Schmidt说道。“而严酷无情的极地气候也教会了我们不少新的材料知识，并最终成功地打造了一座可持续建筑。”

“Winning the competition to design the Cultural Centre in Greenland was a major breakthrough for our studio as our first project on an international scale. It spearheaded our architectural ambition to create cultural buildings with a strong sense of place and a space that acts as a meeting place for people,” says Founding Partner Morten Schmidt. “The challenge of constructing a sustainable building that could withstand the arctic climate conditions also brought us new knowledge about which materials we should use”.

▼ 内部空间，Interior Space

▼ 如极光般的顶光，The skylight as northern light

自开放以来，Katuaq文化中心门庭若市，迎接着来自首都乃至全国各地的格陵兰居民。作为仅拥有56500位国民的人口小国，Katuaq文化中心的年接待量竟然达到了10万人次，这也从侧面反映了文化中心中丰富的活动与文化生活，而此外，所有的活动也将通过专门开辟的电视频道向全国播出。将因纽特文化传播到每家每户的Katuaq文化中心已成为格陵兰的文化标志，而其影响力甚至覆盖了加拿大、阿拉斯加与俄罗斯。

Since its opening Katuaq has been a popular space embraced by not just its capital citizens but Greenlanders from all parts of the country. The annual visitor number of 100,000 (Greenland has a population of approx. 56,500) is reflecting the dynamic activity and cultural programme of the centre but also the fact, that these events are regularly broadcast from the TV studio designed for the building. Bringing the Inuit culture to every home, the Katuaq building has become an icon for the Greenlandic community and beyond, spreading as far as Canada, Alaska and Russia.

▼ 城市中的建筑，The building and its surrounding area

Katuaq文化中心在1997年至1999年间获得了包括丹麦基金会奖在内的国内外各项大奖。

Katuaq Cultural Centre of Greenland has been awarded the Selected Buildings Award, 1997/ The Nykredit Architecture Prize, 1998/ The Danish Arts Foundation Award, 1998/ and The Eckersberg Medal, 1999.

▼ 模型，Model

▼ 线图，Drawing

MORE:  Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects 更多关于他们： Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects on gooood