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Appreciation towards Batlle i Roig for providing the following description:
Llobregat河的环境恢复项目,旨在恢复河流环境质量的同时提高场地可达性和利用率,确保能够积极展开社会休闲活动。
The purpose of the proposal was to identify the principal conditioning factors for the environmental recovery of the river Llobregat, at the same time defining the interventions needed to improve connectivity along its course and accessibility from the various municipalities that surround it with a view to promoting its social use for leisure activities.
▼ 自然的河流风貌
河流穿越了城市,因此改造区被公路划分零碎,首先建造跨公路桥梁将被切分的区域重新联系,然后建立跨河流的桥梁进一步加深场地内部联系性。
The aim was to address the river as a whole, applying a unitary landscape approach that also served to facilitate its future maintenance and interpret it as an overall entity.
The implementation of the proposal lies in understanding the river from two complementary viewpoints:
– the river as a living, changing entity, full of life and natural space, with its own dynamic and functioning,
– the river as a periurban green leisure space, a place that residents can enjoy while appreciating the environment in which it is set.
The landscaping proposal envisages the river as a green space connected to the city and its setting. The project, which was carried out in phases, set out to address the relation between the surrounding towns and the river, transforming what used to be a limit into a more urban space, establish a connection between the two banks of the river, join up the network of existing paths and propose a form of plantation that was coherent with available water resources. Rather than carrying out extensive interventions along the riverside, the idea was to introduce one-off operations that generate major changes in accessibility to and use of the embankments.
Interventions in the embankments concentrate on addressing specific points that will cause the river to react in terms of hydraulics and associated plant life. It is a mid- to long-term proposal that will not immediately produce high-profile effects, instead implementing a process of naturalization of the river that will gradually advance without the hand of man being obvious.
The introduction of small elements to alter the course of the river (stream deflectors) serves to reconfigure its meanders at low water levels. At certain points, all the halogenous species were removed and replaced with selected species to create patches of native flora that should gradually expand and colonize the embankments.
▼ 跨越公路,联系河滨区域的桥梁
▼ 跨越公路,联系河滨区域的桥梁
▼跨越公路,联系河滨区域的桥梁
▼混凝土结构搭配圆点装饰的桥梁是场地中极具识别性的人工构筑物
在河岸以周边区域因地制宜种植本土适应性植物。改造期望塑造整体统一的河流风貌,力求恢复和保护河岸周边充满生机活力的自然空间。
▼新增路网和新种植本地树阵
▼ 新增路网和新种植本地树阵
充满生机的和谐改造
Baix Llobregat, Barcelona
Architects: Enric Batlle, Joan Roig, a
rchitects Collaborators: Xavier Ramoneda, architect, Mario Suñer, architect, Typsa-Tecnoma,
engineering Design date: 2007 Construction date: 2008
Client: Metropolitan Area of Barcelona
Contractor: DRAGADOS/TAU-ICESA
Area: 154 ha
Photography: Jordi Puig
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这种东西修建了有人会用么,形式主义
那些圆点不好看……
这是个河道生态修复项目,地中海气候,漫长的干旱期和很短的汛期,河道通常都是混凝土”通道“用来排短时的洪水所以。此项目以生态修复为主旨,所以在植物配置和设计上,达不到国人理想的景观想法。但这却是另一种对环境的理解和尊重,设计的亮点在河道形态设计,剖面设计,植物选择等等,这些小”生态工程“ 有助于恢复流域生态活力。
生态修复的目标暂且不论,但是积极促进居民休闲的目标达不到吧,这样子极目远眺一片荒凉又缺乏趣味性,很多座椅就放在一片硬质地面上,赤裸裸的暴露着,这样子的地方我应该不会想去。。。。