Israel’s Square by Sweco Architects + COBE

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以色列广场位于一个富有机遇性的场地，它延伸在两个不同的区域之间：每天有数千人经过的繁忙的半户外集市，以及作为哥本哈根中央绿色空间的H.C. Ørsteds公园。以色列广场坐落在曾经环绕哥本哈根的历史城墙顶端。

The location of Israel Square is rich in opportunities and stretches between two worlds: the bustling covered market where thousands of people pass every day and the lush H.C. Ørsteds Park, where the people of Copenhagen enjoy the green space in the middle of the city. Israel´s Square is placed in top of the historic ramparts, which used to surround the city of Copenhagen.

▼鸟瞰图，aerial view

2008年，哥本哈根市议会批准对该广场进行重大改造，以建立一个开放的、能够鼓励市民无拘无束地参与室外活动的空间。设计师为此打造了一个“飞毯”般的广场，使其与H.C. Ørsteds公园形成连接，同时强调了广场与周围环境的连贯性。“飞毯”的绰号源自于其漂浮在地面上方的、柔软起伏的表面形态。

In 2008 the City Council in Copenhagen agreed on a major renovation of the square in order to establish an open space that would unfold, open up and encourage the citizens of Copenhagen to engage in outdoor life and activities on a site where the only boundaries of engagement are those of the mind. The architects have created a “flying carpet” square that now interconnects with H.C. Ørsteds Park and enhances the coherence between the square and its surroundings. The “flying carpet” nickname comes from the folded and soft waved surface floating above the ground.

▼“飞毯”般柔软起伏的广场，the square has a folded and soft waved surface that looks like a “flying carpet”

▼从角落的平台望向广场，the square activities seen from the sitting area in the corner

▼装有护栏的球场，playground with guard bars

广场的西南角和东北角被折叠起来，宛如两双翅膀，在构成休憩空间的同时也为地下停车库的斜坡提供了遮蔽。广场的地面由西北角向H.C. Ørsteds公园倾斜，与公园内伸向广场的树木融为一体。一条贯穿广场的溪流顺应着地势汇入H.C. Ørsteds公园边上由三个椭圆形水池搭成的阶梯。

The square has wings, as the southwest and northeast corners fold up and create sitting areas whilst covering the ramp from the underground parking garage. As opposed to the wings of the square, the surface runs downward as a waterfall in the southwest corner into H.C. Ørsteds Park and thereby blends with the trees that stretch into the square. Across the square, water trickless in a small creek, which continues into H.C. Ørsteds Park, where it ends in stairs created of three oval vessels completing the waterfall.

▼西南角和东北角被折起的“两翼”构成了休憩空间，the square has wings, as the southwest and northeast corners fold up and create sitting areas

▼可用于进行球类运动、旱冰和各类娱乐活动的场地，areas invite the citizens to several activities: ballgames, skating, and playing

为了打造引人入胜的公共空间，设计师为广场的地面赋予了以下几个特征：被长椅环绕的、种满绿植的圆洞，为市民们提供了绿色的集会地点；可用于进行球类运动、旱冰和各类娱乐活动的场地；广场角落处的楼梯可作为看台使用，从而将广场上的活动、繁忙的集市以及公园内优美的自然景观尽收眼底。由此，以色列广场为每个市民和游客带来了探索城市生活的空间。

To create a space, that invites everyone, different features have been created on the surface of the square:Round holes in the square, which are filled with grass and trees and surrounded by benches thus creating green, urban hangout spots; Areas, which invite the citizens to several activities: ballgames, skating, and playing; Stairs in the corners which can be used as an observation post from where you can see the activities on the square, the pulsating life of the Market place, and the beautiful green areas of H.C. Ørsteds Park. In this way, Israel Square has been designed to be a square for every citizen and visitor to explore urban life.

▼被长椅环绕的、种满绿植的圆洞提供了绿色的集会地点，the round holes filled with grass and trees and surrounded by benches create green, urban hangout spots

▼广场与H.C. Ørsteds公园融为一体，the square blends into the H.C. Ørsteds Park

▼贯穿广场的溪流顺应着地势汇入公园边由椭圆形水池搭成的阶梯，across the square, water trickless in a small creek, which continues into H.C. Ørsteds Park, where it ends in stairs created of three oval vessels completing the waterfall

广场上高架的路灯可根据使用需求提供柔和的散射光，以及聚焦于特定区域的、可用于举办特殊活动的灯光。广场的边缘装置着小型的LED灯，带来一种飞毯悬停在空中的错觉。

Depending on the purpose, the light of the pylons on the square can be changed from a dimmed, scattered light to one focused on specific areas during events. Along the edge of the square, small LED-lights are installed to give the illusion of a flying carpet and a hovering surface.

▼夜景，night view

▼LED灯带来一种飞毯悬停在空中的错觉，small LED-lights are installed to give the illusion of a flying carpet and a hovering surface

Project: Israels Plads / Israel’s Square

Location: Copenhagen

Client: City of Copenhagen

Period: 2008 – 2014

Area: 8.400 m²

Architect: Sweco Architects / Cobe

Landscape: Sweco Architects

Engineer: Niras

More：Sweco Architects + COBE。更多关于他们：Sweco Architects on gooood; COBE on gooood