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Appreciation towardsHerzog & de Meuron for providing the following description:
本项目是一个制药、医学和研究领域创新公司的全球中心,坐落于瑞士Allschwil的西北边境、紧邻法国的地方。SIP的主园区项目目前正在BaseLink场地中进行开发建设,设计者在其中引入了技术和生命科学的部分;园区毗邻周边的体育设施、休闲区和住宅区。设计者在设计园区的结构概念时尽可能减少了内部的分隔和支撑结构,从而为内部空间提供更多用途;这种灵活性与建筑材料的耐用性将结合的手法,能够延长建筑物的潜在寿命。生物技术和医疗保险的初创企业、规模化企业和老牌公司都被视为潜在客户,这里将为潜在客户提供平衡生活与工作的保障,以此来达到振兴该地区的作用——例如,瑞士国际学校将在这里开始一间小学,这将最大程度地减少员工家庭额外通勤的需求。
The northwest edge of Allschwil, Switzerland, directly adjacent to the border with France, is a global hub for innovative companies in the fields of pharmaceuticals, medicine, and research. The SIP Main Campus project is being developed in this area within the BaseLink site, joining the existing Tech and Life Science Cluster; it is adjacent to sports facilities, a recreational area, and a residential neighborhood. The structural concept reduces interior divisions and vertical supports as much as possible, allowing for a large variety of uses; this flexibility, combined with the durability of building materials, extends the potential life span of the building. Start-ups, scale-ups, and established companies from the biotech and healthcare sectors are addressed as potential users, as are programs that contribute to a better work-life balance and the overall revitalization of the area – for example, the Swiss International School will open a primary school, which will help minimize the need for additional commuting for families.
▼项目概览,Overall view © Julien Lanoo
▼从周边街道看向建筑,View of the building from surrounding streets © Julien Lanoo
设计者基于“庭院建筑”的概念,SIP主园区大约有50000平方米的建筑面积,可容纳2500-3000名员工,是这片场地最大的建筑。人们能够从建筑中的一对通高且穿插街道层区域的通道进入景观庭院,这个景观庭院由西到东贯穿整个BaseLink场地,是一系列绿色空间之一,这些绿色空间有助于维持园区内良好的微气候,并起到连接两栋建筑的作用。带遮挡的中央休闲区有足球场那么大,设计者采用树木和深床植物相结合的设计,使空间的视觉轴线与人眼水平位置齐平;攀爬植物的使用将景观垂直延伸到建筑中的柱子上。地面处的景观主要由未密封的砾石表面和渗坑组成,这里的设计参考了该地区原始的河床景观。人们能够在内部庭院角落中的四个宽敞的螺旋楼梯进入大楼。大楼每层楼最多可容纳8个不同的主要用户。
▼场地透视图,site perspective © Herzog & de Meuron
Based on the concept of a ‘courtyard house’, the SIP Main Campus offers approx. 50,000 m² of usable floor area for 2500-3000 employees and thus is the largest building on the site. The landscaped courtyard is accessible through a pair of two-storey passages that cut through the block at street level. It is one of a sequence of green spaces running from west to east through the entire BaseLink site, contributing to a good microclimate and allowing connections from one property to the next. The shaded central recreation area – as large as a football field – is designed with a combination of trees and deep-bed planting, leaving the visual axis at eye level free for easy orientation; climbing plants extend the landscape vertically to the pillars of the building itself. The groundscape consists of largely unsealed gravel surfaces and seepage pits in reference to the original riverbed landscape of the area. From the inner courtyard, the building is accessed via four generously designed spiral staircases in the corners, allowing for up to eight different main users per floor.
▼宽敞的庭院,Spacious courtyard © Julien Lanoo
▼庭院中通往建筑的道路,Path to the building in the courtyard © Julien Lanoo
建筑的立面由现浇混凝土和深层网格状结构组成,这种结构组合能够吸收垂直向的荷载并在劲风和地震状况下为建筑物提供支撑。这些内部和外部的环状结构能够减少建筑物内部元件的尺寸和数量,从而为用户提供最大的规模和灵活度。建筑内部的凉亭为人们提供了各种交流、徘徊和相遇的空间,这些结构与遮阳棚一同起到了防晒与遮阳的作用,并为建筑提供了消防通道。与此同时,设计者在建筑的外墙上也安装了遮阳结构,为建筑物进行冷却,并且还辅以了节能加热和冷却的结构以应对不同的需求。整个BaseLink场地的供热都是由地热能提供的。
The facade is defined by a deep, gridlike structure of insitu concrete, which absorbs vertical loads and serves as bracing for wind and potential earthquakes. These inner and outer rings of structure allow for a reduction of size and number of structural elements inside the building, which in turn offers the greatest possible typological and scale flexibility for users. The loggias of the inner façades allow for a variety of opportunities for exchange, lingering and encounter. They further provide protection from the sun, along with awnings, as well as access to the building and serve as fire escapes. At the same time, these outdoor spaces allow passive cooling through the shading of the facades, which is supplemented by energy-efficient heating and cooling ceiling panels as needed. The entire BaseLink site is served by geothermal energy.
▼建筑立面,Facade © Julien Lanoo
▼现浇混凝土立面,Insitu concrete © Julien Lanoo
▼阳台,Balcony © Julien Lanoo
立面的垂直网格结构略有倾斜的角度,这种轻微的偏差增大了水平方向上的重量,并将建筑的尺度与人体尺度相协调。首层设有企业空间和餐厅,还有一个可容纳多达300人的大型礼堂。这个礼堂也可用作外部活动,能够起到连接社区的作用。建筑所有五个楼层的平面布局、承重结构和房间高度都能够容纳实验室或办公室。
The vertical elements of this grid are at a slight incline. This slight deviation lends weight to the horizontals and integrates the dimensions of the building to a human scale. Businesses and restaurants occupy the ground floor, together with a large auditorium with seating space for up to 300 people. Also available for external events, the auditorium is another program element that connects the building to the community. The floor plan, loadbearing grid, and room height of all five floors can accommodate laboratories or office spaces.
▼礼堂空间,The auditorium © Julien Lanoo
▼礼堂定制的羊毛挂毯《Nina》,The custom-made wool tapestry, Nina © Julien Lanoo
▼实验室,Laboratorie © Julien Lanoo
▼餐厅,Restaurant © Julien Lanoo
四个连接内部庭院周围阳台的开放式楼梯式楼梯是整个建筑的焦点,这样的设置有利于明确方向;这些楼梯与礼堂共同构成了交流和沟通的区域。Basel艺术家Renée Levi为这些空间创造了一种新的艺术概念——白色灰泥是饰面的流体线条相互交错形成的网格赋予了四座楼梯各自特定的特征,人们在这些线条巨大的姿态之中行走和移动。礼堂的墙壁上悬挂了一张定制的羊毛挂毯,《Nina》,尺寸为19m x 7.5m,它与楼梯上的简约单色艺术品相得益彰,将富有表现的线条与充满活力的彩色图案融为一体。
The four open staircases connecting the surrounding balconies of the inner courtyard are focal points throughout the building and aid in orientation; together with the auditorium, they form areas of exchange and communication. Basel-based artist Renée Levi has developed an artistic concept for these spaces. An interlaced grid of fluid lines of white plaster gives a specific character to each of the four corner stairs; the large gestures of the lines both accompany and anticipate the movement of collaborators between the floors. A custom-made wool tapestry, Nina, 19 x 7.5 meters, is installed on the wall of the auditorium; complementing the monochrome simplicity of the artworks in the stairs, it integrates their expressive lines with a vibrant, colorful pattern.
▼开放式楼梯,The open staircases © Julien Lanoo
▼流畅的线条,Smooth lines of the stairs © Julien Lanoo
▼项目区位,overall of the project © Herzog & de Meuron
▼首层平面图,overall of the project © Herzog & de Meuron
▼一层平面图,overall of the project © Herzog & de Meuron
▼柱网布局图,overall of the project © Herzog & de Meuron
▼剖面图,overall of the project © Herzog & de Meuron
Project Number:462
Project Official Name:SIP Basel Area
Location:GRID, Allschwil, Switzerland
Project Phases:
Concept Study Feb 2016 – Apr 2016
Schematic Design Feb 2017 – Jul 2017
Design Development Aug 2017 – May 2018
Construction Documents Aug 2017 – May 2018
Construction Services Senn May 2019 – Mar 2023
Client:Resources AG, CH, St. Gallen
Herzog & de Meuron
Project Team
Partners: Jacques Herzog, Pierre de Meuron, Stefan Marbach (Partner in Charge)
Project Team: Alexander Franz (Associate), Gerald Oeckl (Project Architect)
Anouk André, Zuzana Chupac, Muriz Djurdjevic, Sebastian Hefti, Martin Knüsel (Associate), Sahng O Lee (Design Technologies), Gia My Long (Design Technologies), Jessica Roder, Giulia Schnyder, Sacha Stettler, Manuel Wiggli, Sjoerd Zonderland
PLANNING
Electrical Engineering:Hefti Hess Martignoni AG, Basel, Switzerland
Plumbing Engineering:Probst + Wieland AG, Burgdorf / Grünig & Partner, Liebefeld-Bern, Switzerland
HVAC Engineering:ADZ Aicher, De Martin, Zweng AG, Luzern, Switzerland
Landscape Architect:Stauffer Rösch AG, Basel Switzerland / Vogt Landschaftsarchitekten AG, Zurich, Switzerland Structural Engineering:ZPF Ingenieure AG, Basel, Switzerland
Electrical Engineering:HKG Engineering AG, Aarau
SPECIALIST / CONSULTING
Acoustic Consulting:Kopitsis Bauphysik AG, Wohlen, Switzerland
Building Physics Consulting:Kopitsis Bauphysik AG, Wohlen, Switzerland
Facade Consulting:Emmer Pfenninger Partner AG, EPPAG, Münchenstein, Switzerland
Fire Protection Consulting:Gruner AG, CH, Basel, Switzerland
Laboratory Planning:Laborplaner Tonelli AG, Gelterkinden, Switzerland
Traffic Consulting:Gruner AG, CH, Basel, Gellertstrasse 55
Signage:New Identity Ltd., Basel / Studio Neo, Basel
CONTRACTORS
Structure:Erne AG Bauunternehmung, Laufenburg
Fassade:Erne AG Holzbau, Laufenburg
SPECIAL COLLABORATORS
Art work:Renée Levi
BUILDING DATA
Site Area:169’251sqft 15’724 ㎡
Gross floor area (GFA:430’556sqft 40’000㎡
GFA above ground:430’556sqft 40’000㎡
Number of levels:6
Length:541ft 165m
Width:360ft 110m
Height:65ft 20m
Gross volume (GV:9’407’836cbft 266’400m³
Facade surface:193’750sqft 18’000㎡
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内外差异好大
空间精彩
瑞士建筑最大的魅力就是敢于不做一切不需要的东西
非常精准
外面阳台连接所有空间的连廊,想到了广美的教学楼,窜到别人画室后面偷窥感觉MAX+
开放式楼梯看着不错