Walden 7 by Ricardo Bofill Taller de Arquitectura

红色堡垒－西班牙住宅

2016-08-26

项目标签

设计公司 :

Ricardo Bofill Taller de Arquitectura

位置 :

西班牙

类型 :

休闲娱乐住宅住宅建筑

文章分类 :

建筑

标签 :

barcelona 巴塞罗那

来自Ricardo Bofill Taller de Arquitectura对gooood的分享，更多精彩：Ricardo Bofill Taller de Arquitectura on gooood
Appreciation towards Ricardo Bofill Taller de Arquitectura for providing the following description:

Walden7是Ricardo Bofill经典理念的成功应用，对他的职业生涯发展具有特殊意义。建筑的落成是建立在过去为RBTA项目所做的调研的基础上，即雷乌斯的Gaudi Quarter和马德里的太空城。

Walden 7 represents the successful implementation of an old ambition of Ricardo Bofill and it has a special significance within the development of his work. The building represents in fact the realization of the research work done for other previous projects of RBTA, as Reus “Gaudi Quarter”, and “the City in Space”, in Madrid.

太空城项目所处的地块位于郊区，曾作为一座水泥工厂的一部分使用。虽然项目的预算明显低于当时郊区住宅的普遍预算，但Walden-7仍然成为了巴塞罗那西部的一座显眼而极富标志性的建筑。无论是建筑体量抑或建筑风格，Walden7都为这片市郊区域带来了别具一格而极为丰富的新元素。同时，建筑也直面当下社会缺少社群、集体活动和公共空间的问题并提出了新的解决办法。Walden 7创造了独特的建筑空间，在周围的普通建筑中显得鹤立鸡群，同时内部空间也激活了社区，丰富的活动在建筑之中逐渐开展。

The project of The City in Space was eventually able to take shape on a suburban plot formerly occupied by a cement factory. Working to a budget appreciably lower than the norm for subsidized housing at the time, with unusual funding, Walden-7 rose up as a monument and point of reference in this area to the west of Barcelona. Walden 7 embodies the concept of architectural magnitude as well as a new, enriching feature into the suburban environment which surrounds it. It attempts to provide a solution to the problems of life in today’s cities where there is a lack of community, of collective activity, of public space placed at the disposition of the individual.

Walden 7 creates a distinguished space in contrast to the mediocrity of its surroundings, stimulating in this way an animation of community life in its interiors.

446间公寓均匀的分布在14个楼层之中，围合五个小小的中庭，在建筑的顶层则分布两个泳池。几乎每一间公寓在楼体两侧都有开窗，一侧面向中庭，另一侧则面向城市。供行人通过的桥体和阳台错综复杂，创造了或狭长、或围合，丰富多样的空间感受。

Walden 7 consists of a fourteen-storey cluster of 446 apartments, grouped around five courtyards, in top of which are two swimming pools. With few exceptions, each apartment face both outside of the block and into one of the courtyard, at many levels, there is a complex system of bridges and balconies for access producing a fantastic variety of vistas and enclosures.

远远看去，建筑如同是一座漆红的城堡，通过外墙上错落的立面长窗与外部相呼应。中庭的处理手法灵活，蓝和黄的交织带来丰富的层次，极富趣味性。位于入口处的主庭院形成了如同街道与广场版的空间序列，将城市的喧嚣隔离在建筑之外。

The exterior facade has the appearance of a huge fortification completely painted in red, which is opened to the exterior through large overtures like urban windows of several stories high. The courtyards have a lively treatment because of the intense blue and yellow colored facade. The main courtyard, at the building’s entrance, is a recovery of the street and the plaza for the benefit of the inhabitants, which generates an interior world apart from the exterior chaos.

住宅是由30平方米的模块化空间组成，大小不一，从单独模块形成的开间到由四个模块组成的公寓皆出现在其中。除了公寓大小的因人而异，不同空间组织也让公私空间的划分更为多样化。

The dwellings, a combination of square 30 m2 modules, come in different sizes, ranging from the single-module studio to the four-module apartment, either on one floor or duplex.

Despite the intimate scale of the apartments, the organization in plan presents various readings on the separation of public and private.